Graphium epaminondas | (Oberthür, 1879) |
TL: India, Andaman Islands
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Differs from the typical Graphium (Pathysa) antiphates chiefly in the greater width of the black markings on the upperside, especially of the basal and subbasal bands that cross the fore wing, both of which also extend to the dorsum. On the hindwing the black markings of the underside on the basal and discal areas are not only seen by transparency from below, but are actually represented, though only partially, by black scaling; the width of the dark grey terminal portion is also greater, and it has a tendency to turn to dusky black anteriorly, so that the sub-terminal series of black lunules are obscured anteriorly and are difficult to make out.
Underside: markings similar to those of the typical form, but broader; fore wing with the discal transverse band that reaches from costa to vein 1; hind wing: the black bands that cross the cell broader and proportionately closer together.
Underside: markings similar to those of the typical form, but broader; fore wing with the discal transverse band that reaches from costa to vein 1; hind wing: the black bands that cross the cell broader and proportionately closer together.
94 - 100 mm
- Local names
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Language Vernacular name English
Andaman Swordtail زبان_فارسی
دمشمشیری آندامان
- Graphium (Pathysa) epaminondas is a member of the clade Graphium antiphates:
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Species Author Graphium (Pathysa) agetes (Westwood, 1843) Graphium (Pathysa) androcles (Boisduval, 1836) Graphium (Pathysa) antiphates (Cramer, [1776]) Graphium (Pathysa) aristeus (Stoll, [1780]) Graphium (Pathysa) decolor (Staudinger, 1888) Graphium (Pathysa) dorcus de Haan, 1840 Graphium (Pathysa) epaminondas (Oberthür, 1879) Graphium (Pathysa) euphrates (C. & R. Felder, 1862) Graphium (Pathysa) euphratoides Eimer, 1889 Graphium (Pathysa) nomius (Esper, [1799]) Graphium (Pathysa) rhesus (Boisduval, 1836) Graphium (Pathysa) stratiotes (Grose-Smith, 1897)
- Links
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Language Website Authors Butterflies of India Kunte, K., S. Sondhi, and P. Roy
The QR code below, when scanned, automatically opens a page with a description of this species. Placing the code on a label under the specimen, on poster or information board in a museum or exhibition will allow for quick and easy display of full information about the species on the smartphone of the interested person.
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