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  1. United Kingdom
  2. Papilio (Achillides) polyctor
Papilio polyctorBoisduval, 1836
  1. Papilionidae
  2. Papilioninae
  3. Papilionini
  4. Papilio
  5. Achillides
  6.  polyctor
Species gallery Records Upload Report error

TL:   (2100 m.)

The sexes are very nearly alike, and the difference slight between the dry-season and wet-season broods. Upperside dull black thickly irrorated with golden-green scales Forewing: a broad subterminal golden-green band that varies in length, but in all specimens is more or less diffuse and obsolescent towards the costal margin; in specimens of the wet-season broods this band is slightly broader than in those of the dry-season, also broader in the female than in the male. Hind wing: the irroration of golden-green scales less dense, turning to blue on the anterior portions of the wing; a broad bright blue upper discal patch that stops well short of the termen, and has its outer margin uneven, occupies the base of interspace 4 and the outer portions of interspaces 5, 6, and 7; below, this patch is continued in interspaces 1 to 3 by much smaller diffuse quadrate spots of brilliant golden-green scales, that are prominent in wet-season forms, more obscure in the dry. The discal patch itself is variable in size; in some specimens there is only a trace of it in interspace 4. Tornus with a conspicuous subterminal claret-red lunule, traversed inwardly by an obscure blue line and edged above the lunule, narrowly, by velvety black; indications generally of a similar lunule in interface 2; finally a terminal series of large velvety-black markings that form on the tail broad borders to the green irroration down its middle. Cilia broadly edged with white in the interspaces. Underside chocolate-brown, somewhat thinly irrorated with yellowish scales, which are absent however, from a more or loss triangular patch in the middle of the forewing posteriorly, but coalesce and form an ill-defined very short subterminal band just above the tornal angle of that wing. Hindwing: a conspicuous subterminai series of claret-red lunules each traversed inwardly by a line of purplish blue, followed by velvety-black spots and broad white terminal lunules. Antennae, head, thorax and abdomen brownish black; the head, thorax and abdomen above, thinly irrorated with green scales.

Similar species

  • Papilio (Achillides) arcturus
  • Papilio (Achillides) krishna
MU
MD

90-120 mm

Phenogram based on the literature
  • Local names
  • LanguageVernacular name
    EnglishCommon Peacock
    ไทยหางติ่งแววมยุรา
    中文波绿凤蝶
    日本語クジャクアゲハ
    زبان_فارسیطاووس معمولی
  • Primary hostplants
  • FamilyLatin nameVernacular name
    RutaceaeCitrusCitrus
    RutaceaeClausena dentata
    RutaceaeZanthoxylum acanthopodiumAndaliman
    RutaceaeZanthoxylum oxyphyllum
    RutaceaeZanthoxylum rhetsa
  • Subspecies
  • SpeciesAuthor
    Papilio (Achillides) polyctor polyctorBoisduval, 1836
    Papilio (Achillides) polyctor xieiChou, 1994
  • Links
  • LanguageWebsiteAuthors
    Butterflies of IndiaKunte, K., S. Sondhi, and P. Roy
    Japanese Moths

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